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Modulr glossary

Loan Disbursement

Loan disbursement refers to the process of providing approved loan funds to a borrower. This can be done through various methods, including direct bank transfers, cheques, or prepaid cards and represents one of the two payment-specific elements of loan origination or creation, the other being repayment or collections. Originations can be automated and occur instantly at point-of-sale, especially in fintech environments. Often, disbursement speed is a key consideration for which payment method to choose, however the size of the payment and associated fees are important as well.

Applications

E-commerce:

Reduces fraud in online card payments by verifying the cardholder's identity

Banking and fintech:

Helps issuers and payment providers comply with Strong Customer Authentication (SCA) requirements.

Advantages

  • Enhanced security: Reduces unauthorised transactions by verifying that the genuine account holder is authorising the payment
  • Fraud prevention: Helps reduce chargebacks related to fraud.

Challenges

  • User Experience: Additional authentication steps can cause friction and increase checkout abandonment
  • Implementation complexity: Requires integration with card schemes and issuer systems.

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